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- Genital Herpes
- Aciclovir Tablets (For Genital Herpe...
- Shortens outbreaks when taken at the first sign of symptoms
- Eases pain, itching, and blisters during flare-ups
- Can be taken long-term to help prevent frequent or severe recurrences
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Frequently asked questions
What are aciclovir tablets and how do they treat genital herpes?
Aciclovir tablets are antiviral medicine that reduce the severity and length of genital herpes outbreaks. They work by slowing viral replication so symptoms improve sooner. Early treatment helps with pain and speeds healing during both first and recurrent episodes.
How quickly do aciclovir tablets work during an outbreak?
Aciclovir often starts easing symptoms within a couple of days, although healing takes longer. Starting treatment at the first sign of tingling or soreness usually produces the best results. Pain and blistering tend to improve sooner when treatment begins early.
What dose of aciclovir is used for genital herpes?
A typical outbreak dose is 400mg three times daily for five days, although prescribers may adjust this for first episodes or severe symptoms. Following the full course helps recovery and reduces viral shedding. Tablets should be taken with water and spaced evenly through the day.
Can aciclovir prevent future outbreaks?
Yes. Aciclovir can be taken daily as suppressive therapy if you experience frequent or distressing outbreaks. This approach reduces how often symptoms occur and lowers the risk of passing herpes to a partner. Your clinician will advise the right dose for long-term use.
Is aciclovir safe, and what side effects should I expect?
Most people tolerate aciclovir well. Mild side effects like nausea, headache, diarrhoea or tiredness can occur but usually settle quickly. Serious effects are rare. Drinking plenty of water helps your kidneys process the medicine safely. Speak to a clinician if symptoms persist.
What should I do if I miss a dose of aciclovir?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is nearly time for the next one. Do not double up. Keeping doses evenly spaced helps maintain antiviral levels and supports quicker healing during an outbreak.
Is aciclovir suitable for everyone with genital herpes?
Aciclovir suits most adults, but your prescriber will check kidney health, other medicines and whether you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Some people may benefit more from valaciclovir due to simpler dosing or frequent outbreaks. A clinician will help choose the best option.
When should I start aciclovir for the best results?
Can I take aciclovir long term for suppression?
Yes. Many people use aciclovir daily for suppression when outbreaks are frequent or emotionally distressing. Long-term use is generally safe when monitored. It can reduce outbreaks significantly and help people feel more in control of symptoms.
Does aciclovir reduce the risk of passing herpes to a partner?
Can I drink alcohol while taking aciclovir?
Moderate alcohol is generally safe with aciclovir, but drinking heavily may worsen tiredness or dehydration, slowing recovery from an outbreak. Staying well hydrated helps aciclovir work effectively. If alcohol makes you feel unwell while taking it, limit consumption.
Can aciclovir be used during pregnancy?
Aciclovir is often considered safe in pregnancy when needed, especially during a first outbreak or close to delivery. Your doctor or midwife will advise whether treatment is appropriate and may recommend suppression late in pregnancy to reduce risks.
What is the difference between aciclovir and valaciclovir?
Both treat genital herpes, but valaciclovir is absorbed more effectively, allowing less frequent dosing. Some people prefer valaciclovir for convenience, while others stay with aciclovir because it works well and is widely used. Your prescriber can help choose between them.
Why might aciclovir not work as well during a severe first outbreak?
Should I use topical aciclovir cream as well as tablets?
Tablets are the main treatment for genital herpes. Topical aciclovir cream is designed for cold sores and offers little benefit for genital outbreaks. Tablets reach the affected nerves more effectively and are preferred for both first and recurrent episodes.
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