Eczema, Dermatitis & Psoriasis

Skin & Dermatology

At SwiftMedi, we understand how conditions like eczema, dermatitis, and psoriasis can affect not just your skin, but also your confidence and daily comfort. Itching, redness, and flare-ups can be difficult to manage - but with the right treatment, symptoms can be calmed, irritation eased, and skin health restored.

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About Eczema, Dermatitis & Psoriasis

Overview


Eczema, dermatitis, and psoriasis are some of the most common skin conditions in the UK, affecting millions of people every year. While each condition has different causes, they share one thing in common: the itching, irritation, and visible flare-ups can be exhausting — both physically and emotionally.

Living with these conditions often means more than just dealing with red or flaky skin. It can affect your sleep, self-confidence, and even day-to-day activities. Many people also feel embarrassed or misunderstood, especially since flare-ups can appear suddenly and last for weeks.

The good news? Effective treatments are available to calm irritation, soothe the skin, and prevent flare-ups from taking over your life. At SwiftMedi, our UK-registered prescribers can recommend safe and proven options through a secure online consultation, giving you fast, discreet access to the care you need.


Symptoms


Eczema & Dermatitis

  • Itchy, dry, cracked skin
  • Redness and inflammation
  • Patches that may ooze or crust over (in severe cases)
  • Worsening during cold weather or after triggers (like soaps or detergents)


Psoriasis

  • Thickened, raised patches of red skin with silvery-white scales
  • Itchiness or burning sensations
  • Commonly appears on elbows, knees, scalp, and lower back
  • Can flare up in cycles (clear skin followed by sudden patches)



Diagnosis


Eczema and dermatitis are usually diagnosed based on symptoms and a clinical history of flare-ups or triggers. Psoriasis is typically identified by its distinct scaly plaques and may require GP or dermatology confirmation. No formal tests are usually needed, but ruling out other skin conditions may sometimes be required.



Treatments


Lifestyle & Self-Care
  • Use fragrance-free moisturisers and emollients daily
  • Avoid hot showers and harsh soaps
  • Identify and minimise triggers (stress, certain fabrics, chemicals)

Medical Treatments


At SwiftMedi, we can provide access to effective prescription and pharmacy medicines, including:

  • Topical corticosteroids (e.g., hydrocortisone, betamethasone) to reduce inflammation
  • Calcineurin inhibitors for eczema that doesn’t respond to steroids
  • Coal tar or vitamin D creams for psoriasis
  • Antihistamines to relieve itch
  • Medicated shampoos for scalp psoriasis


Treatment suitability will always be assessed by a UK-registered prescriber following a secure online consultation.


Prevention

  • Keep skin moisturised to maintain the skin barrier
  • Manage stress, which often triggers flare-ups
  • Wear breathable fabrics like cotton instead of wool
  • Avoid scratching, which can worsen irritation and cause infections



Misconceptions


“Eczema and psoriasis are contagious.”

False — neither condition can be passed from person to person.


“Only children get eczema.” 

While eczema is common in children, many adults live with it too.


“You can cure psoriasis completely.”

Psoriasis is a long-term condition, but treatment can control it effectively.

Frequently asked questions

  • What are eczema, dermatitis and psoriasis?

    These are inflammatory skin conditions that cause redness, itching and irritation.Eczema and dermatitis often occur when the skin barrier becomes weakened, whereas psoriasis is linked to faster skin-cell turnover and immune activity. All three conditions can flare and settle over time and often respond well to targeted medical treatments.

  • What triggers flare-ups of eczema, dermatitis or psoriasis?

    Common triggers include stress, cold weather, allergens, fragranced products, skin injury and infections. Psoriasis flares may also be linked to illness or certain medicines. Identifying personal triggers and using regular moisturisers alongside treatment often reduces flare frequency.

  • What symptoms suggest I need treatment?

    Persistent redness, itching, dryness or cracking usually indicate active inflammation. Psoriasis may appear as thick, scaly plaques. If symptoms disrupt sleep, interfere with daily life or spread rapidly, medical treatment can help manage inflammation and restore skin comfort.

  • Are these conditions contagious?

    No. Eczema, dermatitis and psoriasis cannot be passed from person to person. They are caused by genetic factors, immune responses and environmental triggers. Although the skin can look inflamed or flaky, these changes are not infectious.

  • How are eczema, dermatitis and psoriasis treated?

    Treatments vary by condition but commonly include anti-inflammatory creams, emollients, medicated shampoos and, in some cases, stronger steroid formulations. Psoriasis may require vitamin D analogues or combined therapies. A tailored plan helps reduce flare-ups and maintain long-term control.

  • Can lifestyle changes help reduce symptoms?

    Yes. Regular moisturising, avoiding harsh soaps, reducing stress and protecting the skin from cold and friction can significantly reduce flare-ups. Dietary balance and routine sleep patterns also support healthier skin.

  • When should I seek medical advice?

    Seek advice if symptoms worsen, affect sleep, crack or bleed, or if over-the-counter treatments are not helping. Psoriasis covering large areas or involving the scalp, nails or joints should also be reviewed. Early treatment prevents complications and improves long-term control.

  • Why does my skin flare even when I use moisturisers?

    Moisturisers help repair the skin barrier, but flares often involve deeper inflammation that needs medicated creams. Exposure to triggers, stress and temperature changes can overwhelm the barrier despite regular emollient use. Adding an anti-inflammatory treatment can help you regain control more quickly.

  • Can eczema or psoriasis cause infections?

    Yes. Damaged skin is more prone to bacterial infections, especially if scratched. Signs include oozing, yellow crusts, increased redness or pain. Prompt treatment prevents complications and helps restore the skin barrier.

  • Can stress make eczema or psoriasis worse?

    Many people notice flares during stressful periods. Stress hormones can disrupt immune balance, increasing inflammation and skin sensitivity. Relaxation techniques, exercise and structured routines sometimes reduce the frequency and severity of flares.

  • Is psoriasis linked to joint problems?

    Yes. Some people develop psoriatic arthritis, which causes joint stiffness and pain. Early treatment helps prevent long-term joint damage. If you have psoriasis and new joint symptoms, speak to a clinician promptly.

  • Can eczema or dermatitis be caused by an allergy?

    Yes. Contact dermatitis can occur when the skin reacts to an allergen such as nickel, fragrances or certain skincare products. Patch testing may help identify triggers. Avoiding the allergen prevents repeated flares.

  • Does diet affect eczema or psoriasis?

    Diet isn’t the primary cause, but some people find certain foods aggravate inflammation or itching. A balanced diet, maintaining healthy weight and avoiding known personal triggers may support overall skin health.

  • Can these conditions affect sleep?

    Yes. Night-time itching can disrupt rest, reduce mood and slow skin recovery. Using treatments consistently, moisturising before bed and adjusting room humidity can help restore comfortable sleep.

  • Is long-term treatment safe for eczema, dermatitis and psoriasis?

    When used correctly, long-term management is safe. Emollients can be used daily, while steroid creams should be used for short periods as advised. Psoriasis treatments may require rotation to avoid tolerance. Regular reviews ensure treatments remain effective and appropriate.